Indeed, it is impossible not
to conclude that this is a court-packing scheme when the uncontroverted facts show
that there are many circuits whose need for additional judges far outweighs
that of the D.C. Circuit. According to
data from the Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, last year the D.C.
Circuit had 108 total appeals filed per authorized judgeship, while the
national average was more than three times higher. In 2005 there were 1,379
appeals filed in the D.C. Circuit, but by last year that number had decreased
by more than 13%, to the lowest for all federal appellate courts.
Ironically it is not just neutral statistics that show
the lack of need for additional judges on the DC Circuit, it is the judges themselves of the DC Circuit who say
they do not need more help.
In response to questions about
the court’s workload, Chief Judge Merrick Garland recently provided the Senate
Judiciary Committee with data indicating that the number of consolidated cases
scheduled for oral argument per judge has been in steady decline, from 99 in
2003-2004, to 81 in 2012-2013. By virtually every measure, the D.C. Circuit is
either last or nearly last when it comes to workload.
It is no wonder that even
the D.C. Circuit’s judges have explained that they do not need additional
colleagues. One judge recently informed the Senate Judiciary Committee that
“[i]f any more judges were added now, there wouldn’t be enough work to go
around.”3 Another judge wrote that “each judge’s work product has decreased
from thirty-some opinions each year in the 1990s, to twenty-some, and even
fewer than twenty, opinions each year since then.”
It is especially significant that Judge Merrick Garland
writes the above as according to most legal experts he was on President Obama’s
short list for the Supreme Court. For
Judge Garland to be opposed is significant.
The facts and statistics lead the Attorneys General to
come to a strong conclusion to this
serious problem:
Using judicial vacancies to
promote a political agenda undermines the rule of law and threatens to erode
public confidence in our courts—something that Republicans and Democrats alike
should seek to avoid. And in a time where judicial resources are scarce, and
getting scarcer, the Congress should take seriously its obligation to allocate
those resources where most needed. For these reasons, we urge you to reject
President Obama’s nominees to the D.C. Circuit.
There is no need for more nominees to the DC Circuit and
President Obama’s attempt at court packing must be stopped.
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