Brock has since moved on to opposition
research for Hillary Clinton’s presidential campaign but his partisan
imprint on CREW’s Colorado affiliate, Colorado Ethics Watch (CEW), was hardly necessary.
Since 2006, the “watchdog” has used the state’s imprimatur to amass a resume of
complaints against Centennial State conservative groups—chilling speech rights
in the process. But an upcoming ruling from a federal judge may finally expose
CEW’s nefarious methods and motivations.
Last year CEW used a private-enforcement provision in Colorado’s campaign
finance statutes to sue Rocky
Mountain Gun Owners (RMGO) and Colorado Campaign For Life
(CCFL). The alleged illegal activity centered on some mailers sent to Republican
primary voters discussing their issues as the election approached. The groups
did not engage in “express advocacy”—overt political activity—but merely wished
to inform voters of candidate positions during the time they are most likely
paying attention.
Courts since Buckley v. Valeo have repeatedly afforded public
policy organizations greater relief from campaign finance strictures than
straightforward political outfits like candidate committees, parties, and now
Super PACs. RMGO and CCFL are 501(c)(4) nonprofits that engage in advocacy
about contentious and highly emotional issues. Donor privacy enables these
groups to advocate without fear of reprisal from either government or agitprop
concerns like CEW. Nevertheless CEW demanded these groups reveal any donors
that gave a mere $250 dollars for electioneering communications.
With paramount First Amendment rights at stake, the groups instead sued
the state and CEW on constitutional grounds. The groups believe CEW engages in
retaliation and viewpoint discrimination against speakers they disagree with,
and the numbers back them up. By one count 41 of the 52 prosecutions CEW has undertaken
have targeted conservative groups. Of the other 11, 10 were either unknown or
against government.
Like its parent organization, CEW realizes ‘the process is the punishment.’ Forcing policy-oriented nonprofits to defend legal actions at the height of the election season diverts time and resources away from advocacy, stifling their message. The plaintiffs’ lawyers, led by RNLA Board of Governor Member David Warrington, have sought to depose CEW principals to discern whether they bring suits for improper means. According to Warrington:
Like its parent organization, CEW realizes ‘the process is the punishment.’ Forcing policy-oriented nonprofits to defend legal actions at the height of the election season diverts time and resources away from advocacy, stifling their message. The plaintiffs’ lawyers, led by RNLA Board of Governor Member David Warrington, have sought to depose CEW principals to discern whether they bring suits for improper means. According to Warrington:
CEW has
employed a pattern of pretextual targeting of conservatives and conservative
groups. Plaintiffs anticipate that such discovery will demonstrate CEW’s animus
towards their organizations, their bad faith motives in bringing the state
court case, and their intent to retaliate for political speech based upon
disfavored viewpoints.
Unsurprisingly CEW has reacted with the customary umbrage of ‘ethics’
watchdogs when placed on the defensive.
Regrettably the situation is not unique to Colorado. FEC Commissioner Lee E. Goodman
created a stir last week when he asserted
employing hard deadlines for resolving enforcement decisions would disproportionately
harm conservative groups—currently 49 of 65 docketed FEC actions. Even more
than Colorado, Washington is awash in ‘complaint mills,’ like the
Brock-connected American Democracy Legal Fund, whose website consists of nothing but
actions against Republicans. Campaign
Legal Center and Democracy 21 are now even asking
the Justice Department to police federal campaign finance statutes because of
what they perceive as Republican Commissioner intransigence.
Of course lost in the calls for “enforcement” of the laws and ever more
regulations is the toll on First Amendment guarantees. When a technology executive
is hounded out of his job for a six-year-old contribution, or a google cam is focused
on one’s home, or as in Wisconsin, overzealous
prosecutors turn peoples’ lives upside down on a coordination “theory,” the system is off
kilter. When as little as a $250 donation can potentially wreak havoc on
someone’s life and livelihood the real goal is not information but silence.
RMGO and CCFL are hopefully taking the first steps toward rebalancing.
By Paul Jossey
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